lifespan

noun

life·​span ˈlīf-ˌspan How to pronounce lifespan (audio)
variants or less commonly life span
plural lifespans also life-spans
1
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
2
: the duration of existence of an individual

Examples of lifespan in a Sentence

the average lifespan of house cats increase the human lifespan
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Nevertheless, the high failure rate among small businesses will always be an issue for landlords, according to Glenn Brill, a managing director in the real estate solutions practice at FTI Consulting, noting that the lifespan of more than 50% of small businesses is less than six years. Kevin Williams, CNBC, 28 Sep. 2025 From the humble red dwarfs to the titanic supergiants, stars come in a dazzling array of sizes, colors, and lifespans. Kenna Hughes-Castleberry, Space.com, 28 Sep. 2025 Even when framed as necessary to extend Social Security’s lifespan, support never rose above 30 percent. Aliss Higham, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 Sep. 2025 Ghost's age falls in the range of the average giant Pacific octopus lifespan of three to five years. Charna Flam, PEOPLE, 27 Sep. 2025 Allowing a layer of gunk to grow on weather stripping also shortens its lifespan. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 26 Sep. 2025 Both of these approaches, said Barnhart, extend satellite lifespans, reduce the number of defunct satellites in orbit, and promote sustainability. Matthew S Williams, Interesting Engineering, 26 Sep. 2025 The lifespan of someone with the syndrome may be into their 20s, at most. David L. Coddon, San Diego Union-Tribune, 26 Sep. 2025 But there's one additional factor that can shorten its lifespan, and that's the never-ending trend cycle. Tessa Cooper, Better Homes & Gardens, 25 Sep. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1831, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of lifespan was in 1831

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Lifespan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lifespan. Accessed 30 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

life span

noun
: the average length of life of a living thing or of the persistence of a material object under specified circumstances or in a particular environment

Medical Definition

life span

noun
1
: the duration of existence of an individual
2
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!